AIDS-Related Discrimination and its Effects on Prevention Service Adherence among Female Entertainment Workers

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dc.contributor.authorShi, G
dc.contributor.authorYin, F
dc.contributor.authorWu, J
dc.contributor.authorGuo, L
dc.contributor.authorRemis, R S
dc.date.accessioned2012-08-23T19:57:43Z
dc.date.available2012-08-23T19:57:43Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstract[Objective] To investigate AIDS-related discrimination among female entertainment workers (FEWs) and its effect on prevention service adherence. [Methods] A total of 126 FEWs were randomly selected from Juyuan New Area as the study subjects, interviewed with an unified questionnaire for socio-demographic, behavioral, cognition and AIDS-related discrimination status, and tested for HIV, HSV-2, syphilis, gonorrhea and Chlamydia trachomatis with blood and urine samples. [Results] Among the 126 FEWs investigated, 31.75% came from large KTVs, 62.70% from small hair salons, 2.38% from small foot care stores, and 3.17% from small bathrooms. None was HIV-positive and 22.22% was infected with sexually transmitted diseases (STD). The mean score of AIDS-related discrimination was 4.19 plus or minus 1.61. AIDS-related discrimination had a statistical relationship with the level of AIDS knowledge ( chi super(2)=5.184, P=0.023). Only 23.81% had HIV tests ever, and "don't know where to go to get a test" and "chance of having AIDS is low" were the main reasons for not to get a test. Those having STD-related symptoms in the past one month accounted for 61.90%, and 70.51% saw a doctor. Those who went for routine STD check-ups in the past one year taken 50.00%, and the mean of STD checkups were 1.79 plus or minus 0.99. In their last sexual encounter, 96.83% used condoms when having sex with clients, but 45.74% did so when with regular sexual partners. The proportion of having a miscarriage ever was 11.11%, and 65.87% for an abortion ever. The times of miscarriage and abortion varied from 1 to 7, with the median of 1. Those using contraceptives accounted for 97.62%, among which 66.67% chose condoms. chi super(2) test showed AIDS-related discrimination had a statistical relationship with HIV test ( chi super(2)=5.936, P=0.015) and sexually transmitted infection rate ( chi super(2)=4.829, P=0.028). [Conclusion] AIDS-related discrimination is common among FEWs. HIV prevention service adherence is far from being satisfactory, and AIDS-related discrimination has an effect on some HIV prevention service adherence.en
dc.formatTexten
dc.format.extentp. 713-716en
dc.identifier.citationShi, G., Yin, F., Wu, J., Guo, L., Remis, R. S., & Zhong, P. (2011). AIDS-Related Discrimination and its Effects on Prevention Service Adherence among Female Entertainment Workers. Huanjing yu Zhiye Yixue (Journal of Environmental & Occupational Medicine), 28 (11): 713-716.en
dc.identifier.issn1006-3617
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10625/50192
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.journalHuanjing yu Zhiye Yixue (Journal of Environmental & Occupational Medicine)
dc.subjectABORTIONen
dc.subjectAIDSen
dc.subjectBLOODen
dc.subjectCOGNITIONen
dc.subjectCONDOMSen
dc.subjectCONTRACEPTIVESen
dc.subjectFOOTen
dc.subjectGONORRHEAen
dc.subjectHAIRen
dc.subjectHIVen
dc.subjectINFECTIONen
dc.subjectINVENTORIESen
dc.subjectSEXen
dc.subjectSEXUAL PARTNERSen
dc.subjectSEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASESen
dc.subjectSTATISTICSen
dc.subjectSYPHILISen
dc.subjectURINEen
dc.subjectWORKERSen
dc.subjectDISCRIMINATIONen
dc.subjectINFECTIOUS DISEASESen
dc.subjectPREVENTIONen
dc.titleAIDS-Related Discrimination and its Effects on Prevention Service Adherence among Female Entertainment Workersen
dc.typeAbstracten
idrc.dspace.accessIDRC Onlyen
idrc.noaccessDue to copyright restrictions the full text of this research output is not available in the IDRC Digital Library or by request from the IDRC Library. / Compte tenu des restrictions relatives au droit d'auteur, le texte intégral de cet extrant de recherche n'est pas accessible dans la Bibliothèque numérique du CRDI, et il n'est pas possible d'en faire la demande à la Bibliothéque du CRDI.en
idrc.project.componentnumber103460045
idrc.project.number103460
idrc.project.titleTeasdale-Corti Global Health Research Partnershipen
idrc.rims.adhocgroupIDRC SUPPORTEDen

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