Association of women's participation in farmer-based organizations with female and male empowerment and its implication for nutrition-sensitive agriculture interventions in rural Ghana

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dc.contributor.authorAbdu, Aishat
dc.contributor.authorMarquis, Grace S.
dc.contributor.authorColecraft, Esi K.
dc.contributor.authorDodoo, Naa D.
dc.contributor.authorGrimard, Franque
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-03T16:07:31Z
dc.date.available2022-11-03T16:07:31Z
dc.date.issued2022-07-25
dc.description.abstractBackground: Few studies have examined the influence of women's participation in farmer groups on female and male empowerment, which is considered essential to improving nutrition. Objectives: The study aimed to 1) assess the empowerment of Ghanaian women farmers, 1 adult male family decision-maker per household, and the household gender equality; and 2) investigate the relation of empowerment and household gender equality with women's participation in farmer-based organizations (FBOs), women's and men's nutritional status, and household food security. Methods: A cross-sectional study investigated secondary outcomes using baseline data from a nutrition-sensitive agriculture intervention implemented through FBOs in rural Ghana. Existing FBOs in 8 communities were selected based on 6 criteria (e.g., participation level, readiness to change). Female FBO (n = 166) and non-FBO (n = 164) members together with a male family member (n = 205) provided data on individual and household characteristics; empowerment was measured across 11 indicators with the project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index. Generalized linear mixed models tested the associations of empowerment and household gender equality with FBO membership, nutritional status, and household food security. Results: Women's FBO membership was associated with an increased likelihood of women's empowerment [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 3.25; 95% CI: 1.97, 5.33] and household gender parity (aOR: 2.82; 95% CI: 1.39, 5.84) but not men's empowerment. Household food insecurity, but not nutritional status, was positively associated with women's FBO participation and individual empowerment indicators (financial services). Food insecurity was negatively associated with the women's empowerment indicator related to attitudes about domestic violence [adjusted β coefficient (aβ): −0.78; 95% CI: −1.35, −0.21] and men's overall empowerment (aβ: −0.79; 95% CI: −1.58, −0.01). Conclusions: Understanding the complexity in which FBO participation, empowerment, nutritional status, and food security are linked is critical in designing interventions that promote gender equality and improved nutrition.en
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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10625/61599
dc.identifier.urihttps://academic.oup.com/cdn/article/6/9/nzac121/6649647
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherOxford University Press (OUP)en
dc.relation.ispartofCurrent Developments in Nutrition, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2022, nzac121en
dc.relation.journalCurrent Developments in Nutrition
dc.subjectNUTRITIONen
dc.subjectEMPOWERMENTen
dc.subjectNUTRITIONAL STATUSen
dc.subjectFOOD SECURITYen
dc.subjectGENDERen
dc.subjectAGRICULTUREen
dc.subjectFARMERS ASSOCIATIONSen
dc.subjectRURALen
dc.subjectGHANAen
dc.subjectSOUTH OF SAHARAen
dc.titleAssociation of women's participation in farmer-based organizations with female and male empowerment and its implication for nutrition-sensitive agriculture interventions in rural Ghanaen
dc.typeJournal Article (peer-reviewed)en
idrc.copyright.oapermissionsourceCC BY 4.0en
idrc.dspace.accessOpen Accessen
idrc.project.componentnumber108766001
idrc.project.number108766
idrc.project.titleScaling up farming through public-private linkages to improve rural women’s income and nutrition (Ghana)en
idrc.rims.adhocgroupIDRC SUPPORTEDen

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