Impact of maternal and child health private expenditure on poverty and inequity : review of the literature on the extent and mechanisms by which maternal, newborn, and child healthcare expenditures exacerbate poverty, with focus on evidence from Asia and the Pacific

Date

2012

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Asian Development Bank

Abstract

A key barrier to appropriate health care is the frequent need for households to pay out-of-pocket (OOP) for medical treatment. According to recent research, in many countries in Asia and the Pacific there is a significant incidence of both catastrophic and impoverishing impacts of OOP spending for healthcare. This review is a compilation and assessment of available global evidence on the mechanisms through which Maternal, Neonatal and Child Health (MNCH) care expenditures heighten poverty and affect households. The longer-term consequences of coping strategies, such as taking out loans and selling off assets, have rarely or sufficiently been examined.

Description

Keywords

MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH, OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENDITURE, LITERATURE SURVEYS, ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE, POVERTY, HEALTH INEQUALITY, DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS, SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, COST ANALYSIS, WOMEN'S HEALTH, GOVERNMENT POLICY, IMPOVERISHMENT, RESEARCH NEEDS

Citation

DOI