Evolutionary genomics of the pandemic 2009 H1N1 influenza viruses (pH1N 1v)

Date

2011

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

BioMed Central

Abstract

There are ongoing health risks posed by the pandemic 2009 H1N1 influenza viruses. This research provides a detailed phylogenetic analysis in 394 sequences of H1N1 viruses, taken from swine, human and avian sources from 1918 to 2009, to estimate a temporal reconstruction of reassortment history of 2009 H1N1 viruses. H1N1 influenza viruses were first isolated from swine in 1930; in Europe, avian H1N1 viruses were first detected in pigs in 1979. Pigs have been considered a possible “mixing vessel” in which genetic material can be exchanged. There is a potential for novel progeny viruses to arise, to which humans would be susceptible.

Description

Keywords

INFLUENZA IN HUMANS, INFLUENZA A VIRUS, H5N1 SUBTYPE, PHYLOGENY, DISEASE TRANSMISSION, GENOMICS, EPIDEMIOLOGY, ZOONOTIC DISEASES, FAR EAST ASIA, SWINE, GLOBAL HEALTH

Citation

Yanhua Qu, Ruiying Zhang, Peng Cui, Gang Song, Ziyuan Duan, & Fumin Lei (2011). Evolutionary genomics of the pandemic 2009 H1N1 influenza viruses (pH1N 1v). Virology Journal, 8, 1-9.doi:10.1186/1743-422X-8-250

DOI